Commentary on: Use of Microsphere Immunoassay for Simplified Multianalyte Screening of Thyrotropin and Thyroxine in Dried Blood Spots from Newborns
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چکیده
riod. All showed increased TSH (43– 235 mIU/L). Four showed clearly decreased T4 [1.2–23.8 nmol/L (0.1– 1.85 g/dL)]. Another two had T4 concentrations below our cutoff of 30.8 nmol/L (2.4 g/dL), and only one had a T4 concentration within the reference interval [67 nmol/L (5.2 g/dL)]. This is in agreement with literature data that 10–20% of all CH cases with increased TSH concentrations are not accompanied by low T4 (1 ). Interestingly, the ratio of TSH to T4 was an excellent indicator for CH in neonates because deviations in TSH as well as T4 values will yield highly increased ratios of TSH to T4. For healthy newborns, we observed ratios of 0–4, whereas our seven patients as well as abnormal controls showed values 20. In summary, our modified multianalyte assay for TSH and T4 simplifies the analytical protocol of the procedure to allow easier handling and more rapid analysis. Furthermore, future automation of the process becomes an option, which is indispensable for the high-throughput screening usually required in all larger screening laboratories. LabMap technology provides an alternative to mass spectrometry for the simultaneous analysis of metabolites present in samples at very low concentrations. Other endocrinologic metabolites, e.g., 17-hydroxyprogesterone, a marker for congenital adrenal hyperplasia, can also be incorporated in the analytical protocol. This would allow the simultaneous analysis of all endocrinologically relevant metabolites for newborn screening in one analytical run.
منابع مشابه
Measuring thyroxine and thyrotropin simultaneously in a dried blood sample on filter paper, to screen for neonatal hypothyroidism.
We have developed a highly sensitive radioimmunoassay of thyroxine and thyrotropin for mass screening for neonatal hypothyroidism. This assay involves a single disc (3 mm diameter) of dried blood on filter paper. The minimum detectable concentrations are 15 pg/tube (10 microgram/L) for thyroxine and 15 nano-int. units/tube (10 milli-int. units/L) for thyrotropin; intra- and interassay CV's are ...
متن کاملUse of microsphere immunoassay for simplified multianalyte screening of thyrotropin and thyroxine in dried blood spots from newborns.
To the Editor: Early treatment of congenital hypothyroidism (CH) allows the normal development of an otherwise severely affected child. Because initial symptoms are scant and the onset of the disease is usually insidious, neonates are screened in developed countries for CH by measurements of either thyrotropin (TSH) or thyroxine (T4). Typically, increased TSH and decreased T4 are seen in CH (1 ...
متن کاملThyrotropin enzyme-immunoassay in dried blood spots: a spectrophotometric method for neonatal thyroid screening.
We describe an enzyme-immunoassay with photometric endpoint determination, suitable for the measurement of thyrotropin (TSH) in dried blood spotted on filter paper. Using reagents of a commercially available test kit provided for the measurement of thyrotropin in 200 microliter serum, we have adapted the method to the determination of thyrotropin in blood spots containing ca. 10 microliter bloo...
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with the individual protein testing capacity of the WB. The assay can be tailored to the requirements of screening or confirmatory testing as well as to the needs of specific vaccine studies. Vaccine trials could benefit greatly from a PBA that differentiates protected from infected individuals. Because large-scale vaccine studies are likely to be conducted in settings where conditions may not ...
متن کاملTHYROXINE AND THYROTROPIN LEVELS IN CORD BLOOD SERA FROM SOUTH OF IRAN
Birth is associated with significant changes in the hypothalamic-pituitarythyroid axis and these changes complicate the proper assessment of thyroid function in neonates. Normal values forT4 (thyroxine) and TSH (thyroid stimulating hormone) in cord blood are not well established. The present study was carried out on 4000 specimens of cord sera of both sexes in order to establish reliable re...
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تاریخ انتشار 2003